Performance and Conduct Best Practices in Federal Employment
federal employee discipline federal employment rights performance improvement plans Mar 05, 2025
If you're a federal employee feeling anxious about your job security—especially when it comes to unfair discipline or performance-based actions—you are not alone. The reality is that agencies make mistakes, sometimes violating procedures or even taking illegal actions. Unfortunately, if you don’t know how to respond the right way, you could lose your job without realizing that the agency got it wrong.
The good news? You have rights. And you have more power than you may think.
Understanding Performance & Conduct Issues
Disciplinary actions and performance-based removals are two of the most common threats federal employees face. The process can feel overwhelming, but knowledge is power. Here’s a quick breakdown:
- Discipline-Based Actions: These involve alleged misconduct, such as insubordination, inappropriate workplace behavior, or policy violations.
- Performance-Based Actions: If an agency claims you’re not meeting expectations, you may be placed on a Performance Improvement Plan (PIP), which can lead to termination if not successfully completed.
Federal agencies often make critical mistakes in handling these cases—errors that could get your case overturned if challenged correctly. But to fight back, you need to know how to prepare, respond, and appeal when necessary.
How to Protect Yourself
If you're facing a proposed removal, PIP, or disciplinary action, consider these steps:
- Stay Calm & Informed – Don’t react emotionally. Learn about your rights before making any decisions.
- Document Everything – Keep records of communications, performance reviews, and any relevant interactions.
- Know Your Options – You may have paths for appeal, including MSPB appeals, OSC complaints, or union support.
- Seek Guidance – Having legal knowledge on your side is crucial in challenging unfair actions.
Join The Mindful Federal Employee Power Hub
Navigating federal employment challenges is difficult, but you don’t have to do it alone. That’s why we created The Mindful Federal Employee Power Hub Membership.
Every week, we go live to answer legal questions about federal careers, offering insights into probationary terminations, performance plans, unfair discipline, and more. This Saturday at noon, I’ll be covering:
- Key differences between discipline and performance-based removals
- How to respond to a PIP or proposed removal
- The biggest mistakes agencies make—and how you can use them in your defense
- Your options to fight back, including appeals and union support
This session will be recorded, so even if you can’t join live, you’ll still get access.
If you’re not ready to join yet, I’ve also shared a new post on performance-based removals, with another coming tomorrow on fighting unfair discipline. Even if you’re not inside the membership, I want you to have the tools you need to protect yourself.
But if you’re looking for deeper support, I encourage you to check out the membership. You can start with a three-day free trial, and after that, it’s just $19/month.
Take Control of Your Federal Career
The worst thing you can do in these situations is go in unprepared. Being informed could be the difference between keeping or losing your job. If you want real guidance from someone who fights for federal employees every day, consider joining our community.
Click here to learn more about The Mindful Federal Employee Power Hub Membership. Stay strong, stay informed, and remember—you have rights.
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