Header Logo
LOG IN
Store My Library Blog About Firm Join
← Back to all posts

The Federal Employee Briefing for September 30, 2025

Sep 30, 2025
Connect

Brought to you by Southworth PC—Attorneys for Federal Employees

Our online community now tops 150,000 federal workers and supporters across TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Each briefing distills the day’s most consequential developments, adds clear-eyed legal analysis, and pairs it with mindfulness tools that keep you steady no matter how turbulent the news cycle becomes. If this newsletter helps you stay informed, please pass it on: https://fedlegalhelp.com/newsletter. Your advocacy broadens the protective circle for every federal employee.

Top Three News Stories:

1. White House Begins Detailing Shutdown Plans, Including Mass Firing Option

Reuters reports that as the federal funding deadline nears, the Trump administration has begun issuing internal shutdown plans that for the first time include the possibility of permanent layoffs (rather than only furloughs). The Office of Personnel Management reiterated that while hiring is suspended in a lapse, activities relating to reductions in force (RIFs) may continue; agencies are also sharing lists of which groups might be furloughed or cut if a shutdown occurs. For federal employees, this represents a turning point: the transition from temporary shutdown measures to structural personnel cuts means workers in non-“essential” roles could lose not only pay but their positions entirely. Employees should be alert to agency notices on RIFs, retention registers, or appeals options. Pay, benefits, and reemployment rights could vary according to whether one’s position is designated excepted, furloughed, or slated for elimination. Reuters

Legal Insight:

The Antideficiency Act (31 U.S.C. § 1341) limits government spending during funding lapses, but does not authorize termination of personnel per se. Any RIF must follow 5 C.F.R. part 351 procedures, including proper notice (at least 60 days in many cases), application of retention registers, service computation, and veterans’ preference. Employees should closely review SF-50s, check their rights to displacement or bumping, and preserve all written communications before any adverse action.

2. 41% of HHS Workforce to Be Furloughed in Shutdown Scenario

Reuters reports that in a potential government shutdown, 41 percent of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) workforce—about 32,460 of some 79,700 employees—would be furloughed. Within HHS, 64 percent of CDC staff and 75 percent of NIH personnel would be placed on furlough, severely curtailing public health and research operations. Essential services such as Medicare, Medicaid, and FDA inspections would mostly continue, with FDA retaining 86 percent and CMS retaining 53 percent of staff. Federal employees in HHS and its subagencies should prepare for pay interruptions, service interruptions, and uncertain return-to-work timing. Research timelines and grant projects may be delayed or suspended. Staff may also be reassigned to maintain minimal essential operations. Reuters

Legal Insight: 

Under the Antideficiency Act (31 U.S.C. § 1341), agencies must restrict operations to activities authorized by law or deemed essential, meaning many functions classified as “non-excepted” must halt. Employees designated as “excepted” must continue work without pay until Congress authorizes funding. Employees should know whether their position is “excepted” or subject to furlough and the criteria used, and should retain records (e.g., SF-50s) in case pay or reemployment questions arise.

3. Court Blocks Layoffs at Voice of America — 532 Positions Saved for Now

A federal judge in Washington, D.C. has temporarily enjoined the Trump administration’s planned elimination of 532 full-time positions at the U.S. Agency for Global Media, which oversees Voice of America (VOA). The ruling responds to a lawsuit alleging the layoffs would violate an earlier injunction requiring VOA to maintain its broadcasting mission. For VOA and USAGM staff, this is a critical reprieve. It prevents immediate terminations and gives staff and unions time to litigate the legality of the cuts. However, uncertainty continues—if the court later allows the layoffs, employees could once again face job loss. AP News

Legal Insight:  

If your position was targeted, it's essential to monitor legal proceedings and union actions. While § 7106 reserves management rights, changes affecting bargaining-unit employees may trigger a duty to bargain over impact and implementation under §§ 7114–7117. Employees should also document communications from management and union leadership, since any adverse action later must still satisfy procedural and due process requirements.

Mindful Moment of the Day: 

Grounding During Uncertainty

When uncertainty feels overwhelming, anchor your awareness in the present: feel the chair under you, the soles of your shoes, or the pen in your hand. Inhale slowly, exhale even slower, labeling silently: “grounded … steady.” Neuroscience shows that interoceptive focus (attention on body sensations) quiets the amygdala and steadies judgment. With your body settled, you’re better positioned to navigate evolving guidance without panic.

Legal Tip of the Day:

Every RIF Must Be Done Lawfully—Even in a Shutdown  

Even if a shutdown creates a “shortage of funds,” which is one of the statutory justifications for a reduction in force (RIF) under 5 C.F.R. part 351, the agency cannot bypass the rules. By law, a valid RIF must include proper written notice (usually at least 60 days), clearly defined competitive areas, retention registers based on tenure, veterans’ preference, and performance ratings, and it must honor bump and retreat rights.

Important Announcement: New RIF Appeal Resources Now Available

Before we dive into today's briefing, we want to quickly highlight new resources we've created specifically for federal employees facing Reduction-in-Force (RIF) actions. Given the challenging situation many federal workers now face, we've developed three tailored options to help you successfully appeal your RIF before the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB):

  • DIY Online Course (Bronze Level): Step-by-step video modules, proven templates, and strategic guidance to help you confidently file your own MSPB appeal. $199.
    👉 Enroll Here

  • DIY Course + One-on-One Strategy Sessions (Silver Level): After enrolling in the DIY course, schedule private strategy sessions ($350/hour, up to three sessions) to personalize the course materials to your specific case.

  • Full Attorney Representation (Gold Level): Professional legal advocacy for high-stakes RIF cases, beginning with a confidential consultation ($350) to outline your strongest arguments and next steps. Retainers start at $5,000.
    👉 Schedule Your RIF Strategy Consult

We designed these solutions to empower you—regardless of your budget or your case's complexity. Take action today to protect your federal career and future.

In Case You Missed It:


Federal Employee Shutdown Survival Guide

CDC Paused Disability Telework Approvals, Then Hit Hold After Pushback

Reassignment and Disability Retirement for Federal Employees


Live Q&A — Saturday, 11 a.m. ET 

Bring your toughest workplace questions to our interactive coaching call. Free three-day trial, $19/month thereafter, cancel anytime. Members receive replays, written takeaways, and mindfulness drills that translate legal theory into daily practice. Reserve your seat: https://fedlegalhelp.com/join

Deep-Dive Courses for When the Stakes Are Personal

Navigating Reasonable Accommodations: Maximize Telework
$199 USD
Request accommodations confidently with step-by-step videos, professional templates, and mindfulness tools.
👉 Buy Now

Federal Employee RIF Masterclass: Protect Your Future
$199 USD
Secure your career during a Reduction in Force (RIF) with clear video lessons, actionable checklists, and stress-management techniques.
👉 Enroll Today

Need Personalized Advice?

A federal job moves fast—and so do the deadlines to fight discrimination, retaliation, potential discipline, or a removal. If you are interested in seeing if we can help you, one short, confidential call with Southworth PC might be able to help. The consultation is free, you speak with an attorney (not a screener), and our hybrid-retainer model caps your up-front costs until we win or settle.

We litigate before the EEOC, MSPB, and OSC nationwide, drawing on decades of inside knowledge of agency tactics. Protect your rights before the next deadline closes.

👉 Schedule Your Free Consultation Today

SouthworthPC Client Testimonial

Disclaimer:
This newsletter is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Southworth PC provides these insights to help federal employees better understand their rights and navigate workplace developments, but every situation is unique. If you are facing a specific employment issue, you should consult a qualified attorney to discuss the facts of your case. While we aim to ensure the accuracy of legal interpretations at the time of publication, changes in law or policy may affect how the information applies to your circumstances. We’re proud to stand with federal employees—and we’re here when it matters most.

Responses

Join the conversation
t("newsletters.loading")
Loading...
The Federal Employee Briefing for November 5, 2025
Brought to you by Southworth PC—Attorneys for Federal Employees Our online community now tops 150,000 federal workers and supporters across TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Each briefing distills the day’s most consequential developments, adds clear-eyed legal analysis, and pairs it with mindfulness tools that keep you steady no matter how turbulent the news cycle becomes. I...
The Federal Employee Briefing for November 4, 2025
Brought to you by Southworth PC—Attorneys for Federal Employees Our online community now tops 150,000 federal workers and supporters across TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Each briefing distills the day’s most consequential developments, adds clear-eyed legal analysis, and pairs it with mindfulness tools that keep you steady no matter how turbulent the news cycle becomes. I...
The Federal Employee Briefing for November 3, 2025
Brought to you by Southworth PC—Attorneys for Federal Employees Our online community now tops 150,000 federal workers and supporters across TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Each briefing distills the day’s most consequential developments, adds clear-eyed legal analysis, and pairs it with mindfulness tools that keep you steady no matter how turbulent the news cycle becomes. I...

The Federal Employee Briefing: Your Trusted Guide in Uncertain Times

Stay informed, stay prepared. The Federal Employee Briefing delivers the latest on workforce policies, legal battles, RTO mandates, and union updates—helping federal employees navigate rapid changes. With job security, telework, and agency shifts in flux, we provide clear, concise insights so you can protect your career and rights. Get expert analysis on what’s happening, why it matters, and what you can do next—delivered straight to your inbox.
© 2025 SOUTHWORTH PC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. LEGAL INFORMATION ONLY. NO LEGAL ADVICE PROVIDED.

Get Your Gift

Enter your details below to get your gift.