What Federal Employees Need to Know About the Latest HHS RIF
federal employment hhs rif mspb appeals rif severance pay Jul 17, 2025If you’re among the many federal employees stunned by a Reduction in Force (RIF) email, you’re not alone—and you’re not powerless. In the wake of HHS issuing revised RIF notices tied to the paused April 1 cuts, questions have surged. Here’s what you need to know now.
Yes, You’re Entitled to Advance Notice
Under 5 C.F.R. § 351.801, career and career-conditional employees must receive 60 days’ written notice before separation due to RIF; probationers get 30. That notice clock doesn't restart just because the agency amends or re-issues a letter—but abrupt terminations (“effective 5 p.m. today”) may violate those requirements. If you received an email like that, screenshot it. The legality of these notices could come into play in your appeal.
Can’t Access Your Email or SF-50? Do This Now
Some of you reported being locked out of your laptops before seeing your RIF notice. That’s serious. The 30-day deadline to appeal to the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) doesn’t start until you actually receive the decision. If the agency's actions made that impossible, you may get more time—but don’t assume you will. File within 30 days of when you believe the notice was issued to be safe.
Create a paper trail: ask HR to send your notice to your personal email, and request your SF-50. Save screenshots of notices others received, and document any delays in your access.
Should You Appeal or Wait for a Lawsuit?
Do both—but don’t wait to file your individual MSPB appeal. A future class-action or injunction may come, but that doesn’t pause your personal deadline. Think of it like a seatbelt: click it now. An MSPB win could entitle you to reinstatement, back pay, and benefits—but only if you act.
Our firm is releasing a step-by-step RIF appeal video series this weekend. If legal fees are out of reach, this guide may be your next best move. Sign up at fedlegalhelp.com/rifcourse to receive a 25% discount before launch.
What About Other Agencies?
So far, only HHS has issued amended notices. Agencies like IRS, VA, USDA, and HUD are monitoring the situation, but haven’t followed suit. CDC employees remain protected by the New York court’s injunction—so no separations there yet.
Are You Eligible for Severance?
If you’re not immediately eligible for retirement and have at least one year of continuous service, you may be owed severance pay under 5 U.S.C. § 5595. Don't leave money on the table—ask HR about your eligibility, and document everything.
Final Steps to Protect Yourself
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Screenshot any notices, especially those with sudden termination times.
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File your MSPB appeal at mspb.gov/e-appeal within 30 days.
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Get on the release list at fedlegalhelp.com/rifcourse for discounted access to templates and strategies.
Dear friends, if you’ve been hit by a RIF, it’s natural to feel anxious. But with calm, timely action, you can reclaim your rights. For continued updates, consider joining our newsletter.
Legal Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. While I am a federal employment attorney, this post does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every situation is unique, and legal outcomes depend on specific facts and circumstances.
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