Telework, SF-50s, and Locality Pay: What Feds Must Check
federal employment locality pay opm guidance sf-50 telework policy Jan 06, 2026For many GS-9 and above federal employees, telework has quietly shifted from a flexibility issue into a pay and compliance issue. OPM’s December 2025 Guide to Telework and Remote Work in the Federal Government makes this clear: where you are officially assigned to work—not just where you log in—drives locality pay, travel rules, and reassignment authority. If that distinction feels technical, it is. And it matters.
Why “Official Worksite” Now Matters More Than Ever
OPM’s updated guidance reframes telework and remote work as management tools, not entitlements. At the center of that framework is the concept of the official worksite. This is the address that appears on the SF-50 and determines locality pay, per diem eligibility, and certain relocation obligations.
The guide draws a practical line that many employees have missed: frequency of required in-person reporting.
The Two-Times-Per-Pay-Period Rule Explained
Here is the rule in plain language. If a telework employee is scheduled to report to the agency worksite at least twice per pay period, the official worksite will usually remain the agency office. In that situation, the SF-50 duty station typically stays unchanged.
If the employee is not scheduled to report in person at least twice per pay period, OPM says the official worksite may need to be the employee’s home or alternate location. When that happens, the SF-50 duty station is supposed to reflect reality.
This is not theoretical. An SF-50 listing Washington, DC while the employee works full-time from Kansas creates a mismatch that can trigger locality pay corrections, audit findings, and travel reimbursement disputes—often discovered after the fact, when fixing it is more painful.
Locality Pay and the Risk of “Retroactive Surprises”
Locality pay is tied to the official worksite, not personal preference or informal arrangements. If the duty station is incorrect, agencies can correct pay prospectively and, in some cases, seek repayment. That is not a conversation any federal employee wants to have unexpectedly.
The takeaway is straightforward: paperwork matters as much as practice.
Remote Work Can Be Ended—and That Has Consequences
The guide is also explicit that remote work agreements may be terminated for performance, operational, or business reasons. Agencies retain authority to issue management-directed reassignments back to an agency worksite. Refusal can place an employee squarely in the adverse-action lane.
Understanding this authority allows employees to assess risk calmly rather than react in crisis.
A Different Lane for Medical or EEO-Based Telework
Telework or remote work granted as a reasonable accommodation under medical or EEO processes follows different legal rules. “Policy” cannot lawfully be used to bypass the accommodation analysis. Employees in this situation should be especially careful not to let routine telework changes bleed into protected accommodation territory.
What to Do Today
Pull the written telework or remote agreement. Open the SF-50. Confirm the duty station address matches actual reporting expectations. Catching a mismatch early preserves peace of mind and prevents avoidable downstream problems.
Legal Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. While I am a federal employment attorney, this post does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every situation is unique, and legal outcomes depend on specific facts and circumstances.
Categories
All Categories #careerprotection #doge #federalemployment #mindfulness #stressmanagement administrative cuts administrative law administrative leave administrative procedure act afge afge lawsuit afge v. trump agency closures agency cuts agency funding risks agency furloughs agency independence agency inefficiencies agency instability agency oversight agency reorganization agency reorganizations agency rights agency shutdown agency shutdowns ai and privacy ai in government ai surveillance alien enemies act alternative pay plan americorps cuts anti-deficiency act antideficiency act apa appeals court trends appointments clause appropriations appropriations law appropriations process article ii at-will status attorney hiring attorneys for federal employees attrition vs rif awards policy awol awol defense back pay back pay act back pay rights benefits continuity bipartisan legislation black federal employees black federal workers black women in federal service bls bls independence blue collar federal workers box breathing budget cuts budget law budget officers budget transparency bureau of labor statistics burnout prevention career civil servants career protection career stability career transitions careerprotection cdc cdc advisory committee cdc employee rights cdc leadership cdc recall cdc reorganization cdc resignation cdc terminations cdc workforce cfpb cfpb layoffs cfpb rif chapter 43 chapter 75 checks and balances chemical safety board cigie civil rights civil rights act civil rights enforcement civil rights protection civil service civil service integrity civil service protection civil service protections civil service reform civil service rights civil service rules class action class action lawsuits class actions classified information collective bargaining community support competitive service rights conflict of interest congress congressional budget bill congressional budget cuts constitutional law constitutional rights continuing resolution contract obligations coping with stress court orders cpsc credibility in hearings ctap cybersecurity threats d.c. home rule act d.c. national guard data integrity data security dc home rule act deferred resignation deferred resignation program deferred resignation programs dei dei ban dei cuts dei executive order dei in government dei in stem dei policies dei research dei retaliation deia democracy protection department of defense department of education department of justice department of state department of war dhs dhs discipline dhs oversight dhs reassignments directed reassignment disability accommodation disability retirement disability rights disaster preparedness disaster readiness disaster response disciplinary defense discipline & adverse actions discipline changes discipline defense discovery process discrimination discrimination law disparate impact district court injunctions diversity equity inclusion dmv federal employees dod civilians dod employees dod funding dod pay freeze dod removals dod reorganization doe injunction doge doge collapse doge policy doge reform doi employees doj credibility doj lawsuit doj misconduct doj policy drp buyouts drp decisions due process due process federal employment due process rights due process violations dueprocess early retirement education department eeo challenges eeo complaints eeo discrimination eeo guidance eeo law eeo laws eeo process eeo protections eeo retaliation eeo rights eeoc eeoc claims eeoc complaints eeoc guidance eeoc lawsuit eeoc representation election 2025 elon musk emergency response policy emergencymanagement employee engagement employee protections employee rights employee stress management employee wellness employeeprotections employment law eo 14210 eopf audit epa epa discipline epa layoffs equal protection equity in government ethics compliance ethics in government excepted employees executive authority executive order executive order 14251 executive order 14317 executive order challenge executive orders executive overreach executive power faca facial recognition fair housing act fbi agents fbi bulletin fbi reform fda employees fda oversight fed chair fed legal help fed strong community federal benefits federal benefits cuts federal budget law federal buyouts federal career defense federal career protection federal circuit federal court updates federal disability retirement federal discipline federal employee advocacy federal employee discipline federal employee ethics federal employee pay federal employee protection federal employee protections federal employee rights federal employee rights, federal employee support federal employees federal employment federal employment law federal employment rights federal employment stability federal employment, federal funding federal hiring freeze federal hiring reform federal job cuts federal job loss federal job protection federal job protections federal job rights federal job security federal job termination federal jobs federal labor rights federal law federal law enforcement federal layoff rights federal layoffs federal pay federal pay freeze federal pay raise federal pensions federal podcast federal polling insights federal probation federal records compliance federal reserve federal retirement federal rif federal scientists federal shutdown federal staffing federal statistics federal suspension federal unions federal wage system federal workforce federal workforce laws federal workforce policy federal workforce protection federal workforce protections federal workforce rights federal workforce stability federal workplace federal workplace protections federal workplace rights federal workplace safety federalemployeeresources federalemployment fedvip fehb fehb audit fehb benefits fehb open season fehb termination fema fema core fema cuts fema employees fema workforce fers fers annuity supplement fers pension fers retirement fers supplement fevs fevs 2025 fifth circuit filing deadlines financial preparedness first amendment first amendment retaliation first amendment rights fletc flra fmcs cuts food insecurity food safety for-cause removal foreign emoluments clause forest service buyouts fork in the road free speech free speech rights fsafeds furlough guidance furlough rights furlough stress gao report government accountability government agencies government budget cuts government careers government cuts government downsizing government ethics government ethics. government funding government funding, government history government integrity government job security government jobs government layoffs government oversight government pay government policy changes government rebrand government reform government regulations government shutdown government transparency government waste government workforce governmentjobs governmentreform grand jury grand jury process gsa buildings gsa layoffs gsa workforce harassment hatch act health benefits health coverage hhs hhs employees hhs lawsuit hhs layoffs hhs reduction in force hhs reorg hhs rif hhs testimony historical accuracy hr letters hr modernization hr policy hr records hr system failures hud hud layoffs humphrey’s executor ice agents ice hiring ice operations ice reassignments ice surge ieepa ig firings immigration & vetting immigration law immigration raid impoundment control act independent agencies indictment inspector general inspectors general institutional knowledge insurrection act integrity in government interior department irs delays irs layoffs irs reduction in force irs telework irs terminations irs workplace issues january 6 job loss recovery job protection job protections job reclassification job scams job search job security job security strategies job termination judge illston ruling judge illston rulings judicial independence know your rights labor relations labor rights law day 2025 law enforcement pay law enforcement training law enforcement transparency law firm hiring law of armed conflict layoffs legal accountability legal advice legal advocacy legal analysis legal challenges legal compliance legal defense legal guidance legal protection legal protections legal representation legal rights legal rights for feds legal strategy legal update legal updates legal updates for federal employees legalsupport lgbtq rights lisa cook local democracy locality pay luévano consent decree lwop management directed reassignment mantra mass layoffs mcmahon v. new york medical accommodation medical ethics medical privacy mental health merit hiring plan merit system merit system integrity merit system principles merit systems merit systems law merit systems protection merit systems protection board merit-based hiring military orders military pay military spouses mindful federal employee mindful federal employment mindful leadership mindful workplace mindfulness mindfulness at work mindfulness at work, mindfulness for employees mindfulness in government mindfulness in the workplace mission drift mspb mspb appeal mspb appeals mspb deadlines mspb reinstatement mspb rights mspb ruling mspb/eeo appeals museum staff rights nasa nasa employees national guard national parks national security national security law national security orders nationwide injunctions ndaa 2026 ndas in government nepotism law nih nih funding nih grants nih rif ninth circuit ninth circuit stay nlrb ofccp omb omb apportionment omb apportionments omb guidance omb legal opinion omb policy open season opm opm authority opm benefits opm contracts opm final rule opm firings opm guidance opm hiring memo opm hiring policies opm lawsuit opm memo 2025 opm policy opm policy update opm reform opm regulations opm relocation opm rule opm rule changes opm rulemaking opm rules opm ruling opm staffing crisis opm suitability rule opm termination opm waivers osc osc case osc closure osc complaints osc investigation osc investigations osc lawsuit osc nomination osc nominee osc reversal osha investigations overtime pay parental leave pay and benefits pay rights payroll error payroll issues pension reform pentagon directive pentagon job cuts pentagon rebrand performance improvement plan performance improvement plans performance management performance ratings personnel file expungement petitions for review pips pocket rescission policy careers political activity political appointees political appointments political coercion political discrimination political interference political neutrality political retaliation posse comitatus postal service prea compliance preliminary injunction presidential authority presidential ethics presidential power presidential removal power president’s management agenda privacy act privacy rights pro se representation probationary employee rights probationary employees probationary federal employees probationary federal employment probationary period probationary periods probationary status probationary termination probationaryemployees procurement integrity procurement law professionalism progressive discipline prohibited personnel practices project 2025 protect federal career protecting federal career protecting federal careers public comment violations public health public safety emergency public sector downsizing public service public service integrity public service stress management public trust publicservice reasonable accommodation reasonable accommodations reassignment reconciliation bill reduction in force rehabilitation act religious accommodation religious discrimination religious freedom relocation costs relocation rights remote law jobs remote work removal notice period removal protections reorganizations reorganizing government act reporter shield rollback resilience retaliation retaliation cases retaliation defense retaliation protection retention register retirement planning retirement processing return to office rfk jr. rhode island case rif rif alternatives rif and restructuring rif anxiety rif appeals rif avoidance rif case rif cases rif deadlines rif defense rif freeze rif guidance rif injunction rif law rif lawsuit rif lawsuits rif layoffs rif litigation rif notice rif notices rif preparation rif procedures rif resources rif rights rif risk rif rollback rif rules rif strategy rif supreme court case rif supreme court decision rif suspension rif uncertainty rif updates rifs rto challenges rule of law russell vought schedule f schedule g schedule policy career scientific innovation scientific integrity scientificworkforce scotus layoffs scotus lets education department rifs move forward security clearance self-representation senate filibuster senate legislation separation of powers ses protections ses ratings severance pay sf 50 guide sf-50 sf-50 guide shadow docket shutdown shutdown 2025 shutdown back pay shutdown guidance shutdown law shutdown resources shutdown rif shutdown rifs shutdown rights shutdown stress smithsonian review snap benefits social media discipline social security social security data socialsecurity southworth pc space command ssa ssa data breach ssa employees ssa layoffs staffing shortages state department state department layoffs state department rif state secrets doctrine stress management stress reduction student loans suitability review suitability standards supervisor training supreme court supreme court decisions supreme court ruling supreme court rulings supreme court rulings, supreme court shadow docket supreme court stay taxpayer privacy tdys telework telework policies telework policy telework protections telework rights telework rules term appointments termination tiktok algorithm title 5 title 5 protections title 5 rights title ix title vi title vii title vii rights toxic leadership transparency trial period trump administration trump legal issues trump v. afge tsa tsa labor rights tsa workers tsp unfair labor practice union contracts union official time union protections union rights unionrights universal injunctions unlawful orders unlawful terminations unsafe work conditions usaid shutdown usda usda relocation use of force usps independence va employees va job cuts va layoffs va mission review va rif va staffing va staffing crisis va union contracts va union rights va workforce vaccine policy veteran care veterans affairs veterans health administration veterans preference veteransaffairs virtual hearings voting leave war powers resolution watchdog oversight whistleblower protection whistleblower protection act whistleblower protections whistleblower retaliation whistleblower rights wildfire staffing work-life balance worker rights worker safety workforce cuts workforce downsizing workforce equity workforce legislation workforce policy workforce reduction workforce reductions workforce restructuring workforce retention workforce rights workplace accessibility workplace accommodations workplace culture workplace dei workplace disability rights workplace discipline workplace discrimination workplace diversity workplace ethics workplace fairness workplace integrity workplace justice workplace leadership workplace mindfulness workplace policy workplace protections workplace resilience workplace retaliation workplace rights workplace safety workplace stability workplace stress workplace stress management workplace surveillance workplace surveys workplace trauma workplace violence workplace well-being workplace wellbeing workplace wellness workplaceprivacy workplacerights workplacewellness wrongful termination