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VA Cuts Extra 4 Weeks of Parental Leave After Union Contract Termination

federal employment mspb appeals parental leave union contracts va employees Aug 19, 2025
 

On August 6, 2025, the Department of Veterans Affairs terminated most of its union contracts — an unprecedented move that immediately impacted between 377,000 and 400,000 workers. One of the ripple effects: the sudden loss of an additional four weeks of unpaid parental leave that many employees had previously relied on through collective bargaining agreements.

To be clear, your 12 weeks of paid parental leave under the Federal Employee Paid Leave Act (FEPLA) remain intact. That is federal law and cannot be revoked. What has disappeared for many employees is the contractual cushion of four extra unpaid weeks. For parents giving birth or adopting this month, the shift has created confusion, frustration, and in some cases, outright panic.

Immediate Steps for VA Parents

If you are affected, documentation is your first defense. If your additional leave was previously approved and later revoked, ask HR to put that decision in writing. Preserve every approval memo, email, and even screenshots of your time-off requests. Paper trails are critical if disputes later arise.

Second, reframe your request. The VA has stated that employees may still seek additional leave or leave without pay (LWOP), but approvals are subject to agency needs. When you submit such a request, show that you’ve thought through operational coverage — outline who can cover your duties and give a specific return date. These details make it harder for management to summarily deny your request.

Finally, remember your anchor: the 12 weeks of paid leave is yours by law. Do not feel pressured to shorten it. If you are delivering this week or dealing with medical complications, state that clearly and request immediate written guidance from HR. Emergencies deserve unambiguous treatment.

The Bigger Picture for Federal Employees

This change is not occurring in isolation. VA hiring is faltering, with nearly 40% of doctors offered VA jobs between January and March 2025 declining — four times last year’s rejection rate. That shortage makes it harder to grant coverage for parental leave, which in turn intensifies stress on employees. Labor historians note that tearing up federal union contracts en masse is unprecedented. If other agencies follow the VA’s lead, more workplace protections could erode rapidly.

For now, the best strategy is dual: protect your individual rights by documenting everything, and stay aware of the structural shifts happening around you. The VA’s decision is both a legal and cultural signal — one that may shape the landscape for federal benefits beyond parental leave.

 

Legal Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. While I am a federal employment attorney, this post does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every situation is unique, and legal outcomes depend on specific facts and circumstances.

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